Pengaruh Live Streaming, Countdown, dan Influencer Terhadap Impulsive Buying pada Pengguna TikTok Shop dengan Emotional Arousal sebagai Variabel Mediasi
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61722/jemba.v3i4.2586Keywords:
Live Streaming; Countdown; Influencer; Impulsive Buying; Emotional Arousal; TikTok ShopAbstract
This study aims to analyze the influence of live streaming, countdown timers, and influencers on impulsive buying among TikTok Shop users, with emotional arousal serving as a mediating variable. The research employed a quantitative approach using a survey method. The population consisted of TikTok Shop users in Indonesia aged 17 years and above who had purchased products through the live streaming feature at least twice within the last three months and resided in the Greater Jakarta area (Jabodetabek). A non-probability sampling technique with a purposive sampling method was used, resulting in a sample of 290 respondents. Data were collected through a questionnaire using a Likert scale. This study was based on the Stimulus–Organism–Response (S-O-R) theory, which explains the relationship between external stimuli, individuals’ internal psychological states, and their behavioral responses. Data analysis was conducted using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the Partial Least Squares (PLS) approach and processed using SmartPLS version 4. The results indicate that Live Streaming (LS), Countdown Timers (C), Influencers (IF), and Emotional Arousal (EA) have positive and significant effects on Impulsive Buying (IB). Furthermore, Live Streaming (LS), Countdown Timers (C), and Influencers (IF) have positive and significant effects on Emotional Arousal (EA). The findings also reveal that Emotional Arousal (EA) significantly mediates the effects of Live Streaming (LS), Countdown Timers (C), and Influencers (IF) on Impulsive Buying (IB).
References
Adhianto, C., & Faried, A. A. (2025). Pengaruh Live Streaming dan Countdown Timer pada TikTok Shop Terhadap Perilaku Impulse Buying Pada Generasi Z. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Penelitian Akuntansi (JUMPA), 18(1), 122–129.
AlFarraj, O., Alalwan, A. A., Obeidat, Z. M., Baabdullah, A., Aldmour, R., & Al-Haddad, S. (2021). Examining the impact of influencers’ credibility dimensions: attractiveness, trustworthiness and expertise on the purchase intention in the aesthetic dermatology industry. Review of International Business and Strategy, 31(3), 355–374. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1108/RIBS-07-2020-0089
Alyandro, B., Sadat, A. M., & Fawaiq, M. (2024). Pengaruh Sales Promotion, Celebrity Endorsement, dan Sosial Interaction terhadap Impulsive Buying dengan Consumer Trust sebagai Intervening pada Media Sosial TikTok Shop. J-MAS (Jurnal Manajemen Dan Sains), 9(1), 198. https://doi.org/10.33087/jmas.v9i1.1547
Hair, J. F., Risher, J. J., Sarstedt, M., & Ringle, C. M. (2019). When to use and how to report the results of PLS-SEM. European Business Review, 31(1), 2–24. https://doi.org/10.1108/EBR-11-2018-0203
Haryati, D., Usep, S., & Sadat, A. M. (2023). Pengaruh Service Quality Dan Brand Image Terhadap Consumer Trust Dan Repurchase Intention Pada Social Commerce Tiktok Di DKI Jakarta: Studi Kasus Pada Pelanggan Tiktok Shop. Jurnal Pijar Studi Manajemen Dan Bisnis, 2(1), 96–107.
Hilal, O. A. A. (2024). Mediation and Moderation Model of the Relationship between Live Streaming Promotion and Online Impulsive Buying Behavior An Empirical Study on Egyptian Fashion Wear Customers. Scientific Journal for Financial and Commercial Studies and Research, 5(2), 869–912. https://doi.org/10.21608/cfdj.2024.285419.1947
Joshi, Y., Lim, W. M., Jagani, K., & Kumar, S. (2023). Social media influencer marketing: foundations, trends, and ways forward. In Electronic Commerce Research (Vol. 25, Number 2). Springer US. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10660-023-09719-z
Li, M., Wang, Q., & Cao, Y. (2022). Understanding Consumer Online Impulse Buying in Live Streaming E-Commerce: A Stimulus-Organism-Response Framework. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(7). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19074378
Liang, C. C., & Lin, Y. W. (2023). Online promotion effects under time limitation - A study of survey and physiological signals. Decision Support Systems, 170(64), 113963. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dss.2023.113963
Nurhalizah, S., Kholijah, G., & Gusmanely, Z. (2024). Analisis Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Square pada Kinerja Pegawai PT. Bank Pembangunan Daerah Jambi. Indonesian Journal of Applied Statistics, 6(2), 125. https://doi.org/10.13057/ijas.v6i2.78921
Ohanian, R. (2013). Construction and Validation of a Scale to Measure Celebrity Endorsers’ Perceived Expertise, Trustworthiness, and Attractiveness. Journal of Advertising, 19(3), 39–52. https://doi.org/10.1080/00913367.1990.10673191
Primadewi, S., Fitriasari, W., & Adhysti W, K. (2022). Shinta Primadewi, Wiwik Fitriasari, Kallista Adhysti W Universitas Budi Luhur, Jakarta. Jurnal Sosial Dan Teknologi (Sostech), 2(10), 846–856.
Rahayu, N., Rakhmawati, D., & Arista, I. G. A. (2024). Pengaruh Live Streamer Dan Promo Tanggal Kembar Terhadap Impulsive Buying (Studi Kasus Pengguna E- Commerce Shopee Di Kota Mataram). Ganec Swara, 18(1), 263. https://doi.org/10.35327/gara.v18i1.757
Rahma, N. A., Dirgantara, M. B., & Almadana, A. (2022). Analisis Pengaruh Pesan Kelangkaan Dan Live Commerce Terhadap Perilaku Pembelian Impulsif. Diponegoro Journal of Management, 11, 1–12.
Setiawan, D. (2024). Analisis Sistem E-Dimas Universitas Jambi dengan Pendekatan HOT-FIT Model. Jurnal Sistem Informasi Bisnis , 14(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.21456/vol14iss1pp77-87
Shukun, L., & Loang, O. K. (2024). Impact of Broadcaster’s Social Presence and Ad Content Persuasiveness on Impulsive Purchase Behaviour in China Live Streaming: A Mediation Analysis of Arousal and Emotion. International Journal of Business and Technology Management, 6(2), 128–139.
Song, C., & Liu, Y.-L. (2021). The effect of live-streaming shopping on the consumer’s perceived risk and purchase intention in China. 23rd Biennial Conference of the International Telecommunications Society (ITS): “Digital Societies and Industrial Transformations: Policies, Markets, and Technologies in a Post-Covid World,” 1–18.
Sun, B., Zhang, Y., & Zheng, L. (2023). Relationship between time pressure and consumers’ impulsive buying—Role of perceived value and emotions. Heliyon, 9(12), e23185. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e23185
Sun, J., Li, T., & Sun, S. (2024a). Factors affecting users’ impulse purchases in online group buying: online consumer reviews, countdowns and self-control. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 36(1), 224–240. https://doi.org/10.1108/APJML-07-2022-0560
Sun, J., Li, T., & Sun, S. (2024b). Factors affecting users’ impulse purchases in online group buying: online consumer reviews, countdowns and self-control. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 36(1), 224–240. https://doi.org/10.1108/APJML-07-2022-0560
Voigt, K. (2024). Email Countdown Timers: Boost Engagement. Litmus. https://www.litmus.com/blog/using-countdown-timers-to-boost-engagement
Wongkitrungrueng, A., & Assarut, N. (2020). The role of live streaming in building consumer trust and engagement with social commerce sellers. Journal of Business Research, 117(August), 543–556. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2018.08.032
Xu, X., Wu, J. H., & Li, Q. (2020). What drives consumer shopping behavior in live streaming commerce? Journal of Electronic Commerce Research, 21(3), 144–167.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 JURNAL ILMIAH EKONOMI, MANAJEMEN, BISNIS DAN AKUNTANSI

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.











