Perancangan Kontrak Joint Venture: Klausul Exit Strategy sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Sengketa

Authors

  • Naila Jasmin Khairia Universitas Negeri Semarang
  • Muhammad Azis Universitas Negeri Semarang
  • Errangga Januardi Santana Universitas Negeri Semarang
  • Rayi Kharisma Rajib Universitas Negeri Semarang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61722/jipm.v3i6.1668

Keywords:

Joint Venture, Exit Strategy Clause, Dispute Prevention, Contract Law, Legal Certainty.

Abstract

Joint venture (JV) is one of the strategic business partnerships widely used by both domestic and foreign companies to share capital, resources, and business risks. However, JV practices often lead to disputes due to unclear termination mechanisms. This article aims to analyze the legal framework of joint ventures in Indonesia, the urgency of exit strategy clauses in contracts, and how the design of these clauses can prevent disputes among parties. A normative approach is employed, examining legislation, principles of contract law, and relevant international practices. The study shows that the existence of exit strategy clauses provides legal certainty, protects the interests of parties, and minimizes potential conflicts. This article contributes theoretically to the development of contract law in Indonesia while offering practical benefits for business actors and legal practitioners.

References

Adijaya, I. G. (2020). Perlindungan Hukum dalam Perjanjian Joint Venture di Indonesia. Jurnal Hukum Bisnis, 11(2), 145–160.

Beatty, J., Samuelson, S., & Abril, P. (2019). Business Law and the Regulation of Business. Cengage Learning.

Harvard Law School Program on Negotiation. Managing Deadlocks in Business Negotiations. Diakses dari: www.pon.harvard.edu

Henry R. Cheeseman. (2018). Contemporary Business and Online Commerce Law. Pearson.

Hutabarat, R. (2019). Exit Strategy dalam Perjanjian Joint Venture: Analisis Konstruksi Hukum dan Pencegahan Sengketa. Jurnal RechtsVinding, 8(1), 55–72.

International Finance Corporation (IFC). Joint Venture Agreement Guidance and Best Practices. Diakses dari: www.ifc.org

Investopedia. Joint Venture: Definition, Types, and Exit Strategies. Diakses dari: www.investopedia.com

Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata (KUHPerdata).

Kurniawan, D. (2017). Valuation Methods in Corporate Buy–Sell Agreements. Working Paper, Asian Business Law Institute.

Mallor, J. P. (2021). Business Law: The Ethical, Global, and E-Commerce Environment. McGraw-Hill.

Munir Fuady. (2018). Hukum Bisnis dalam Teori dan Praktik. PT Citra Aditya Bakti.

Pangestu, N. (2022). Pengaturan Deadlock Mechanism dalam Joint Venture Agreement. Jurnal Yuridis, 9(2), 233–250.

Peraturan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK) Nomor 32/POJK.04/2014 tentang Rencana dan Pelaksanaan RUPS, beserta perubahannya.

Salim HS. (2017). Perkembangan Hukum Kontrak di Indonesia. Rajawali Pers.

Siregar, M. (2018). Pengaturan Exit Mechanism dalam Perjanjian Joint Venture di Indonesia. Tesis, Fakultas Hukum Universitas Indonesia.

Tanadi, F. (2020). Analisis Yuridis Penyelesaian Sengketa dalam Joint Venture Agreement. Disertasi, Fakultas Hukum Universitas Airlangga.

Undang-Undang Nomor 25 Tahun 2007 tentang Penanaman Modal.

Undang-Undang Nomor 40 Tahun 2007 tentang Perseroan Terbatas.

Wijaya, A. Y. (2021). Klausul Penilaian Saham dalam Sengketa Korporasi. Jurnal Hukum & Ekonomi, 5(3), 200–214.

Downloads

Published

2025-11-28

How to Cite

Naila Jasmin Khairia, Muhammad Azis, Errangga Januardi Santana, & Rayi Kharisma Rajib. (2025). Perancangan Kontrak Joint Venture: Klausul Exit Strategy sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Sengketa. JURNAL ILMIAH PENELITIAN MAHASISWA, 3(6), 373–382. https://doi.org/10.61722/jipm.v3i6.1668

Issue

Section

##section.default.title##