Analisis Tingkat Potensi Resiko Kecelakaan Kerja Menggunakan Metode Failure Mode And Effect Analysis (FMEA) di PT. Duta Wira Utama

Muhibb Zulfa; Ari Zaqi Al-Faritsy

doi:10.61722/jipm.v4i1.1941

Authors

Muhibb Zulfa Universitas Teknologi Yogyakarta
Ari Zaqi Al-Faritsy

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61722/jipm.v4i1.1941

Keywords:

Failure Mode and Analysis Effect (FMEA), Risk Priority Number (RPN), Fishbone Diagram, Occupational Safety and Health (OHS), Risk Analysis

Abstract

PT Duta Wira Utama is an experienced manufacturing company in the engineering field and uses various machines such as drilling, lathe, Milling, and plasma cutting machines in its production process. These activities have a high risk of occupational accidents, caused by human error, environmental conditions, and lack of safety education. Two work accidents were recorded in the last two years, namely being pinched by a lathe in 2022 and being hit by a tool blade in 2021, which had an impact on reducing productivity and temporarily stopping the production process. This study aims to identify potential risks of work accidents and analyze the level of worker awareness of work safety. The method used is FMEA (Failure Mode and Effect Analysis) to identify potential risks and Fishbone Diagram to analyze the causes of low work safety awareness. The FMEA results show 22 potential workplace accidents, while the Fishbone Diagram reveals five main factors that affect safety awareness, namely machinery/equipment, materials, people, methods, and environment. The results show that to improve work safety and reduce the risk of accidents at work sites, an in-depth evaluation of these elements is required

References

Rizal, M., Jufriyanto, M. & Rizqi, A.W. (2022) ‘Analisis Risiko Kecelakaan Kerja Dengan Metode Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (Fmea) (Studi Kasus: Pekerja Project Economizer, Tangki Scrubber dan Draiyer di Bengkel Fabrikasi PT. Petrokimia Gresik)’, Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Industri, 20(1), pp. 156–165.

Alfiyah, C.Q., and Asih, A. Y. P. (2023) ‘Analisis Risiko Kecelakaan Kerja Dengan Metode Failure Mode and Effect Analysis Pada Pekerja Proyek Kontruksi: Literature Review’, Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan, 1(4). Available at: https://doi.org/10.47353/sikontan.v1i4.715.

Buana, B.C., Nugraha, A.E. and Kusnadi (2022) ‘Analisis Risiko Kecelakaan Kerja Menggunakan Metode Failure Mode Effect Analysis (FMEA) Pada Pembuatan Blower Pengering Padi (Studi Kasus di Cv. Jasa Bhakti)’, Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan, 8(8).

Zurairah, M., Purba, H. T. M., & Rezeki, R. (2024) ‘Nilai Risk Priority Number (Rpn) Dalam Pengolahan Minyak Kelapa Sawit Dengan Metode Reliability Centered Maintenance Di Pt X’, JCI Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah, 3(5). Available at: http://bajangjournal.com/index.php/JCI

Dewi, S. D., Maryani. A., Rizkiyah, E., & Prakoso, I. D. (2024) ‘The Implementation of Operational Risk Management for Reducing the Risk Priority Number in the Metalworking Company’, JURNAL TEKNIK INDUSTRI, 14(3), pp. 130–139. Available at: https://doi.org/10.25105/jti.v14i3.21404.

Rohani, Q.A. & Suhartini (2021) Analisis Kecelakaan Kerja dengan Menggunakan Metode Risk Priority Number, Diagram Pareto, Fishbone, dan Five Why’s Analysis. Surabaya.

Wulandari, A.E. & Iriani, I. (2025) ‘Analisis risiko kecelakaan kerja dengan Metode HIRARC dan Diagram Fishbone di Divisi Pergudangan pada PT Z’, Jurnal Teknik Industri Terintegrasi, 8(1), pp. 243–248. Available at: https://doi.org/10.31004/jutin.v8i1.39372.

Yuamita, F., & Fatkhurohman, A. (2023) Analisis Resiko Kecelakaan Kerja Pada Stasiun Pemotongan Batu Alam Dengan Menggunakan Metode Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (Fmea) Di Pba Surya Alam, JCI Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah. Available at: http://bajangjournal.com/index.php/JCI.

Kurnianto, F. M., Kusnadi & Azizah, N.F. (2022) ‘Usulan Perbaikan Risiko Kecelakaan Kerja Dengan Metode Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (Fmea) Dan Fishbone Diagram’, Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan, 6(1).

Ihsan, A.F. & Nurcahyo, C.B. (2022) ‘Analisis Risiko Kecelakaan Kerja Menggunakan Metode Fmea pada Proyek Pembangunan Jalan Tol Ruas Sigli – Banda Aceh Struktur Elevated’, JURNAL TEKNIK ITS, 11